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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1818-4049</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">3033-635X</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Власть и управление на Востоке России</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">POWER AND ADMINISTRATION IN THE EAST OF RUSSIA</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1818-4049-2024-107-2-8-25</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Факторы роста открытой макрорегиональной и региональной экономики: Дальний Восток и Хабаровский край</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Economic growth of an open regional system: the Russian Far East and Khabarovsk Territory</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Изотов</surname>
            <given-names>Дмитрий Александрович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Изотов</surname>
              <given-names>Дмитрий Александрович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Izotov</surname>
              <given-names>Dmitry A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>izotov@ecrin.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9199-6226</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт экономических исследований ДВО РАН, Хабаровск, Россия</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">The Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Khabarovsk, Russia</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-09">
        <day>09</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>2(107)</issue>
      <fpage>8</fpage>
      <lpage>25</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-06-03">
          <day>03</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-06-20">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2024-06-18">
          <day>18</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Целью исследования является оценка факторов роста открытой экономики Дальнего Востока и Хабаровского края в 2000–2021 гг. Показано, что в долгосрочном периоде, несмотря на высокие темпы прироста затрат капитала и значительную открытость экономики, темпы экономического роста Дальнего Востока и Хабаровского края отставали от национальных. Оценка производственной функции указала, что для поддержания темпов роста экономика Дальнего Востока при прочих равных условиях требовала масштабных затрат капитала, а сдерживающее влияние негативных темпов прироста затрат труда компенсировалось другими факторами. Массовый капитал и нейтральный научно-технический прогресс в целом формировали общую положительную экономическую динамику Дальнего Востока, а торговля была ее важным дополнением. Определено, что вклад в экономический рост Дальнего Востока товарооборота с зарубежным рынком был почти в два раза выше вклада торговли с отечественным рынком. В отличие от Дальнего Востока экономика Хабаровского края в долгосрочном периоде характеризовалась близкой к постоянной отдаче от масштаба, требуя меньшего прироста затрат капитала и труда для поддержания ее роста. При этом экономический рост региона генерировался главным образом капиталом и торговлей. Вклад торговли с зарубежными странами в экономический рост Хабаровского края превышал вклад торговли с отечественным рынком. Определено, что массовый экспорт с малой добавленной стоимостью оказывал относительно меньшее воздействие на экономический рост Дальнего Востока и Хабаровского края при заметном влиянии импорта. Предполагается, что в текущих внешнеполитических условиях при смещении экономической активности страны на восток для регионов юга Дальнего Востока, к которым относится Хабаровский край, выполнение функции активного «посредника» между отечественным и зарубежным рынками может позволить использовать имеющиеся у них преимущества для целей ускорения экономики.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The purpose of the study is to assess the factors of growth of the Russian Far East (RFE) and the Khabarovsk Territory in 2000-2021. The article shows that in the long term, the rates of economic growth of the RFE and the Khabarovsk Territory lagged behind as a whole, despite the high rates of capital growth and the significant openness of their economies. The assessment of the production function indicated that in order to maintain growth rates, the RFE’s economy required high rates of capital growth, and the negative growth rates of labor were compensated by other factors. It was determined that capital and neutral technological progress formed the overall positive dynamics of the RFE economy, and trade was its important addition. It was found that the share of trade with foreign countries in the RFE’s economic growth was almost twice as large as trade with the domestic market. Unlike the RFE, to maintain economic growth in the Khabarovsk Territory a smaller increase in capital and labor was needed. At the same time, the economic growth of the Khabarovsk Territory was generated mainly by capital and trade. It was found that the share of trade with foreign countries in the economic growth of the Khabarovsk Territory exceeded the share of trade with the domestic market. It was determined that a large-scale export with low added value had a relatively small impact on the economic growth of the RFE and the Khabarovsk Territory, while import had a noticeable impact on it. It is assumed that with the shift of the country’s economic activity to the East, the role of South regions of the RFE (including the Khabarovsk Territory) as an “intermediary” between domestic and foreign markets may allow them to use their existing advantages to accelerate their economic growth.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>экономический рост</kwd>
        <kwd>труд</kwd>
        <kwd>капитал</kwd>
        <kwd>нейтральный научно-технический прогресс</kwd>
        <kwd>торговля</kwd>
        <kwd>экспорт</kwd>
        <kwd>импорт</kwd>
        <kwd>отечественный рынок</kwd>
        <kwd>зарубежный рынок</kwd>
        <kwd>Дальний Восток</kwd>
        <kwd>Хабаровский край</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>economic growth</kwd>
        <kwd>labor</kwd>
        <kwd>capital</kwd>
        <kwd>neutral technological progress</kwd>
        <kwd>trade</kwd>
        <kwd>export</kwd>
        <kwd>import</kwd>
        <kwd>domestic market</kwd>
        <kwd>foreign market</kwd>
        <kwd>Russian Far East</kwd>
        <kwd>Khabarovsk Territory</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта Правительства Хабаровского края № 87с/2024 «Факторы роста открытой экономики Дальнего Востока (на примере Хабаровского края)»</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">the research was carried out with the support of the Khabarovsk Territory Government grant No. 87с/2024 “Growth factors of the open economy of the Far East (using the example of the Khabarovsk Territory)”</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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