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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1818-4049</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Власть и управление на Востоке России</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">POWER AND ADMINISTRATION IN THE EAST OF RUSSIA</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/1818-4049-2023-104-3-118-127</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Изменение стратегий поведения населения в отношении здоровья в условиях пандемии COVID-19</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Changing population health behavior strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Гареева</surname>
            <given-names>Ирина Анатольевна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Гареева</surname>
              <given-names>Ирина Анатольевна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Gareeva</surname>
              <given-names>Irina A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>gar_ia@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский государственный университет, Хабаровск, Россия</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">The Pacific State University, Khabarovsk, Russia</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-10-12">
        <day>12</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>3(104)</issue>
      <fpage>118</fpage>
      <lpage>127</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-26">
          <day>26</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-08-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>08</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2023-08-10">
          <day>10</day>
          <month>08</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье рассматриваются социальные проблемы, возникшие в связи с пандемией COVID-19, и их влияние на изменение привычных для населения стратегий по отношению к здоровью с целью выявления причин и факторов, влияющих на прежние здравоохранительные стратегии населения и вызывающих их изменения, и установление обстоятельств формирования новых поведенческих стратегий населения в условиях пандемии COVID-19. Задачи исследования – рассмотреть, насколько изменение социальной ситуации влияет на поведение людей, на их личные жизненные стратегии, в частности здравоохранительные, на разумность принятия индивидуальных решений по отношению к здоровью, на их оценки эпидемической ситуации, на выстраивание отношений с социальными институтами. В статье представлено сравнительное исследование стратегий населения в условиях «непандемии» и пандемии, выявлены оценки населением эпидемической ситуации, нацеленность на выстраивание отношений с социальными институтами, прежде всего здравоохранения, в этих новых условиях. Автором отмечена значимость развития межотраслевого сотрудничества с участием специалистов для всесторонней оценки различных мер, принимаемых для сдерживания новой коронавирусной инфекции, основанных на использовании научных результатов и выработке научно-обоснованных программ смягчения негативных эффектов и сохранения стратегий сбережения здоровья среди населения.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article examines social problems that have arisen in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic and their impact on changing the population’s usual health strategies. Based on a review of different sources, conclusions are drawn that similar social situations associated with infectious diseases have repeatedly arisen in the society. However, at this stage, heads of the governments and international organizations are included in the decision-making process, and implementation of the decisions concerns the overwhelming number of citizens of the world community. Some decisions are restrictive, and some are coercive. The purpose of this article is to consider the extent to which changes in the social situation affect people’s behavior, their personal life strategies, in particular health strategies, the reasonableness of making individual decisions in relation to health, their assessments of the epidemic situation, and building relationships with social institutions. The empirical base is the data of our own empirical research, as well as secondary materials. Empirical part of the study is based on data from the author’s survey conducted in 2020-2021 (December-March), in Khabarovsk (n-227) and data from sociological survey and materials of the joint analytical report by VTsIOM and ANO “Special Opinion Research Center” (April 2021).</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>здоровье населения</kwd>
        <kwd>социальная ситуация</kwd>
        <kwd>поведенческие стратегии</kwd>
        <kwd>пандемия COVID-19</kwd>
        <kwd>социологические исследования</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>population health</kwd>
        <kwd>social situation</kwd>
        <kwd>behavioral strategies</kwd>
        <kwd>pandemic</kwd>
        <kwd>anti-epidemic measures</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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